Introduction
In 2007, Kanye West released his third studio album, Graduation, the finale of the school themed trilogy, and changed the course of hip-hop history. It was not only a commercial and critical success, but also a cultural phenomenon that marked the end of the gangsta rap era and the rise of a new wave of artists who dared to be different, creative, and ambitious. Graduation was Kanye’s statement of independence, confidence, and excellence, a culmination of his artistic vision and personal growth.
But how did he get there? How did he go from being a college dropout to a rap superstar? How did he overcome the challenges, doubts, and haters that tried to stop him? And how did he craft such a brilliant and influential album that still resonates today?
In this review, I will attempt to answer these questions by analyzing Graduation in depth, track by track, and exploring the themes, influences, and messages that Kanye conveyed through his music. I will also compare and contrast Graduation with his previous albums, The College Dropout and Late Registration, and show how he evolved as an artist and a person. So, without further ado, let’s dive into Graduation, Kanye West’s masterpiece of self-actualization.
Track 1: Good Morning
The album opens with a sample of Elton John’s “Someone Saved My Life Tonight”, which sets the tone for the album: a mix of nostalgia, optimism, and defiance. The song could be seen as a tribute to Kanye’s mentor and friend, Jay-Z, who helped him launch his rap career. The song is also a reflection of Kanye’s own journey, from being a struggling producer to becoming a rap icon.
The lyrics are full of references to Kanye’s past and present, such as his car accident, his backpacker image, his Grammy wins, his rivalry with 50 Cent, and his graduation metaphor. He also addresses his critics and haters, who doubted his abilities and tried to box him in. He declares that he is “the fly Malcolm X”, “the best of both worlds”, and “the champion of the world”, and that he is ready to take on any challenge. He also acknowledges that he is not perfect, and that he has made mistakes and learned from them.
The song is a perfect introduction to the album, as it summarizes Kanye’s story, attitude, and goals. It is also a wake-up call to the listeners, inviting them to join him on his journey and to pursue their own dreams. As he says in the chorus, “Good morning, look at the valedictorian / Scared of the future while I hop in the DeLorean”. He is telling us that we can either be afraid of the unknown, or we can embrace it and make it our own. He is telling us that we can either be stuck in the past, or we can create our own future. He is telling us that we can either be followers, or we can be leaders.
Track 2: Champion
The second track is a celebration of Kanye’s success and a tribute to his father, Ray West, who was a former Black Panther and a photojournalist. The song samples Steely Dan’s “Kid Charlemagne”, which is a song about a drug dealer who rose to fame and fell from grace. Kanye flips the sample and uses it to tell his own story of triumph and struggle, and to express his gratitude and admiration for his father, who taught him how to be a champion.
The lyrics are full of witty wordplay, clever metaphors, and humorous references, such as comparing himself to Rocky Balboa, Michael Jordan, and Forrest Gump. He also shows his self-awareness and humility, as he admits that he is not a perfect son, and that he sometimes disappoints his father. He also acknowledges that his success comes with a price, and that he has to deal with the pressure, the scrutiny, and the envy of others. He also reveals his insecurities and fears, such as losing his fame, his money, or his life.
The song is a testament to Kanye’s love and respect for his father, and his desire to make him proud. It is also a reminder of Kanye’s roots and values, and his determination to overcome any obstacle. It is also a motivational anthem for anyone who has a dream and a role model, and who wants to be a champion in their own right.
Track 3: Stronger
The third track is the lead single and the biggest hit of the album, and one of Kanye’s most iconic songs. It is a futuristic and anthemic banger that samples Daft Punk’s “Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger”, which is a song about human enhancement and evolution. Kanye uses the sample to convey his own message of resilience, improvement, and empowerment, and to showcase his musical innovation and experimentation. The lyrics are full of references to pop culture, science fiction, and fashion, such as Akira, The Matrix, and Louis Vuitton. He also name-drops celebrities, such as Kate Moss, Britney Spears, and Cassius Clay. He also addresses his critics and competitors, such as 50 Cent, Nas, and Cam’ron, and asserts his dominance and confidence. He also talks about his relationship with women, and how he is looking for someone who can match his level and challenge him.
The song is a statement of Kanye’s artistic vision and ambition, and his influence and impact on the music industry and the culture. It is also a reflection of Kanye’s personal growth and transformation, and his ability to overcome adversity and criticism. It is also an inspirational and universal message for anyone who wants to be stronger, better, faster, and stronger.
Track 4: I Wonder
The fourth track is a soulful and introspective song that samples Labi Siffre’s “My Song”, which is a song about finding one’s voice and purpose. Kanye uses the sample to express his own thoughts and feelings about his life and career, and to question his choices and direction. He also uses the song to address his fans and his peers, and to share his hopes and dreams.
The lyrics are full of rhetorical questions, such as “I wonder if you know what it means to find your dreams come true”, “I wonder if you know what it means to be the chosen one”, and “I wonder if it’s all worth it”. He also uses metaphors and imagery, such as comparing himself to a shooting star, a spaceship, and a superhero. He also talks about his struggles and sacrifices, such as working hard, staying focused, and dealing with fame and fortune.
The song is a glimpse into Kanye’s mind and heart, and his search for meaning and fulfillment. It is also a challenge to himself and to others, to pursue their passions and to follow their intuition. It is also a recognition of his destiny and his potential, and his willingness to take risks and to explore new possibilities.
Track 5: Good Life
The fifth track is a feel-good and upbeat song that features T-Pain, who was one of the most popular and influential artists of the time, known for his use of Auto-Tune. The song samples Michael Jackson’s “P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)”, which is a song about love and happiness. Kanye uses the sample to celebrate his success and his lifestyle, and to spread positivity and joy.
The lyrics are full of references to Kanye’s achievements and experiences, such as winning Grammys, traveling the world, and meeting celebrities. He also brags about his wealth and his status, and how he enjoys the finer things in life. He also talks about his relationship with women, and how he treats them well and makes them happy. He also acknowledges his flaws and his mistakes, and how he tries to learn from them and improve himself.
The song is a manifestation of Kanye’s gratitude and optimism, and his appreciation for his life and his career. It is also an invitation to his listeners, to join him in his celebration and to live their own good life. It is also a reminder of Kanye’s charisma and charm, and his ability to make fun and catchy music.
Track 6: Can’t Tell Me Nothing
The sixth track is the first single and the most defiant and rebellious song of the album. It is a self-produced song that features a sample of Young Jeezy’s ad-libs, which add to the song’s intensity and aggression. The song is a response to Kanye’s critics and detractors, who tried to tell him what to do and how to act. The song is also a reflection of Kanye’s frustration and dissatisfaction, and his desire to break free and do things his own way.
The lyrics are full of contradictions and paradoxes, such as “I had a dream I could buy my way to heaven / When I awoke, I spent that on a necklace”, “I’m on TV talking like it’s just you and me”, and “I feel the pressure, under more scrutiny / And what I do? Act more stupidly”. He also talks about his struggles and challenges, such as his debt, his addiction, and his ego. He also talks about his goals and aspirations, such as his legacy, his influence, and his freedom.
The song is a declaration of Kanye’s independence and confidence, and his resistance to conformity and compromise. It is also a confession of Kanye’s flaws and weaknesses, and his honesty.
Track 8: Drunk and Hot Girls
The eighth track is a collaboration with Mos Def, who was one of the most respected and influential rappers of the time, known for his conscious and socially aware lyrics. The song samples Can’s “Sing Swan Song”, which is a song about death and rebirth. Kanye and Mos Def use the sample to tell a story of a night out with drunk and hot girls, and the problems and complications that arise from it.
The lyrics are full of humor and sarcasm, such as “We go through too much bullshit just to mess with these drunk and hot girls”, “She gonna wake up in a coma, 'cause of you I’mma lose my diploma”, and “She said she want diamonds, I took her to Ruby Tuesday / If we up in Friday’s, I still have it my way”. They also talk about their experiences and perspectives, such as being rich and famous, being in love and in lust, and being drunk and high.
The song is a contrast to Kanye and Mos Def’s usual style and content, and a parody of the typical club and party songs that were popular at the time. It is also a commentary on the superficial and materialistic aspects of the rap lifestyle, and the consequences and regrets that come with it. It is also a fun and catchy song that captures the mood and vibe of a night out with drunk and hot girls.
Track 9: Flashing Lights
The ninth track is one of the most popular and acclaimed songs of the album, and features R&B singer Dwele on the hook. The song samples Curtis Mayfield's "Move On Up", which is a song about perseverance and progress. Kanye uses the sample to create a cinematic and dramatic song that explores the dark side of fame and fame and fortune, and how it affects his relationships and his psyche.
The lyrics are full of imagery and symbolism, such as comparing himself to a star, a monster, and a martyr. He also talks about his love and hate for the media, the paparazzi, and the public, and how they constantly watch and judge him. He also talks about his love and hate for a woman, who could be his girlfriend, his ex, or his fan, and how she loves and hates him too. He also talks about his guilt and regret, and how he wants to escape and change.
The song is a showcase of Kanye's production skills and musical creativity, and his use of orchestral and electronic elements to create a rich and complex sound. It is also a display of Kanye's emotional vulnerability and complexity, and his struggle to cope with his fame and fortune. It is also a commentary on the paradox and irony of the celebrity culture, and the flashing lights that both attract and repel him.
Track 10: Everything I Am
The tenth track is a self-produced song that features DJ Premier on the scratches, who is one of the most legendary and influential hip-hop producers of all time. The song samples Prince Phillip Mitchell's "If We Can't Be Lovers", which is a song about acceptance and compromise. Kanye uses the sample to express his own thoughts and feelings about himself and his career, and to embrace his strengths and weaknesses.
The lyrics are full of honesty and humility, as he admits that he is not the best rapper, the best singer, the best producer, or the best person. He also acknowledges that he has flaws and faults, such as being arrogant, insecure, and controversial. He also talks about his influences and inspirations, such as Common, Talib Kweli, and Jay-Z. He also talks about his goals and motivations, such as making good music, making a difference, and making history.
The song is a testament to Kanye's self-awareness and self-respect, and his acceptance and appreciation of his identity and his artistry. It is also a tribute to Kanye's mentors and peers, and his gratitude and admiration for them. It is also a message to Kanye's fans and critics, and his honesty and sincerity with them.
Track 11: The Glory
The eleventh track is a self-produced song that samples Laura Nyro's "Save the Country", which is a song about hope and faith. Kanye uses the sample to celebrate his achievements and his legacy, and to express his pride and joy. He also uses the song to motivate and inspire his listeners, and to share his vision and wisdom.
The lyrics are full of references to Kanye's past and present, such as his childhood, his education, his religion, and his awards. He also brags about his skills and his status, and how he is the best in the game. He also talks about his challenges and obstacles, such as racism, sexism, and classism. He also talks about his influences and inspirations, such as Michael Jackson, Muhammad Ali, and Martin Luther King Jr.
The song is a manifestation of Kanye's gratitude and optimism, and his recognition and celebration of his glory. It is also an invitation to his listeners, to join him in his glory and to find their own glory. It is also a reminder of Kanye's charisma and charm, and his ability to make fun and uplifting music.
Track 12: Homecoming
The twelfth track is a collaboration with Chris Martin, who is the lead singer of Coldplay, one of the most popular and successful rock bands of the time. The song samples Coldplay's "Clocks", which is a song about time and love. Kanye and Martin use the sample to create a heartfelt and nostalgic song that pays homage to Kanye's hometown of Chicago, and his love and loyalty for it.
The lyrics are full of metaphors and personification, as Kanye compares Chicago to a girl, and tells a story of their relationship. He also talks about his memories and experiences, such as growing up, leaving, and returning. He also talks about his hopes and dreams, such as making it big, giving back, and inspiring others. He also talks about his struggles and regrets, such as losing friends, facing violence, and missing home.
The song is a testament to Kanye's love and respect for Chicago, and his dedication and commitment to it. It is also a tribute to Kanye's roots and values, and his appreciation and gratitude for them. It is also a reflection of Kanye's growth and maturity, and his recognition and reconciliation of his homecoming.
Track 13: Big Brother
The thirteenth and final track of the album is a self-produced song that features a sample of Prince Phillip Mitchell's "Right or Wrong", which is a song about loyalty and honesty. Kanye uses the sample to tell a story of his relationship with Jay-Z, who is his mentor, friend, and boss. The song is a candid and sincere song that reveals Kanye's admiration and respect for Jay-Z, as well as his frustration and resentment towards him.
The lyrics are full of anecdotes and details, such as how Kanye met Jay-Z, how Jay-Z signed him, how Jay-Z supported him, and how Jay-Z challenged him. He also talks about his feelings and emotions, such as his gratitude, his envy, his anger, and his love. He also talks about his achievements and failures, such as his hits, his flops, his wins, and his losses. He also talks about his goals and aspirations, such as his legacy, his influence, and his independence.
The song is a showcase of Kanye's honesty and sincerity, and his loyalty and honesty with Jay-Z. It is also a tribute to Jay-Z's mentorship and friendship, and his impact and inspiration on Kanye. It is also a reflection of Kanye's growth and maturity, and his recognition and appreciation of his big brother.
Track 14: Good Night
The fourteenth and final track of the album is a bonus track that features Mos Def and Al Be Back, who are both rappers and actors. The song samples Right or Wrong by Prince Phillip Mitchell, which is a song about loyalty and honesty. Kanye, Mos Def, and Al Be use the sample to create a soothing and sentimental song that serves as a farewell and a thank you to the listeners, and a reflection on their lives and careers. The lyrics are full of metaphors and personification, as Kanye compares his art to a living being, and tells it to dream beautiful and unusual. He also talks about his memories and experiences, such as his grandparents, his dreams, and his destiny. He also talks about his feelings and emotions, such as his love, his fear, and his faith. He also talks about his hopes and wishes, such as his legacy, his influence, and his freedom. The song is a showcase of Kanye's honesty and sincerity, and his gratitude and appreciation for his art and his fans. It is also a tribute to Kanye's mentors and peers, and his respect and admiration for them. It is also a reflection of Kanye's growth and maturity, and his recognition and acceptance of his good night.
Conclusion
Graduation is Kanye West's masterpiece of self-actualization, a culmination of his artistic vision and personal growth. It is an album that marked the end of the gangsta rap era and the rise of a new wave of artists who dared to be different, creative, and ambitious. It is an album that influenced and inspired countless musicians and listeners, and changed the course of hip-hop history. It is an album that showcases Kanye's musical innovation and experimentation, his emotional vulnerability and complexity, and his inspirational and universal messages. It is an album that celebrates Kanye's success and his glory, and also acknowledges his flaws and his struggles. It is an album that is both timeless and timely, both personal and universal, both fun and profound. It is an album that is everything Kanye is, and everything he wants to be. It is a perfect finale to the trilogy that started Kanye’s career and will leave an impression on generations to come.